Please consider attending the following:
MATERIALS ENGINEERING
“Instantaneous Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Using Piezoelectric Sensors”
By
Aline M. Elquist
Purdue MSE MS Final Exam
Advisors: Professor Na Lu and Professor Rodney W. Trice
ABSTRACT
Rapid determination of drugs effective against bacterial strains is critically important to stopping further spread of an infection and reducing antibiotic resistance. Antimicrobial
susceptibility testing (AST) is done to determine what type of antibiotic and what concentration will be effective in treating an infection. Current, growth-dependent, AST methods are reliant on the growth rate of the bacteria and can take several days to
several weeks to get results. A piezoelectric plate sensor can be used to measure an instant change in the minute physiological stresses of the bacteria cells when they are exposed to an effective concentration of antibiotic. This work aims to investigate
the feasibility of piezoelectric plate sensors used for instantons AST (iAST) results and develop a road map for implementation of this technology into a clinical lab setting. Four Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) quality control strains
of bacteria were tested with a wide range of antibiotics from various drug classes using the piezoelectric sensor. Results were obtained within 30 minutes and compared to standard of care AST methods used in clinical labs, and CLSI prescribed ranges for each
strain of bacteria. Aside from bacteria, mycobacteria and fungi were tested using the piezoelectric plate sensor to show this technology can be extended to categorizing various microorganisms. This
thesis will also discuss a roadmap to fabricate more scalable sensors, and challenges associated with the different sensor designs.
Date: Thursday, June 27, 2019
Time: 12:00 PM
Place: HAMP G212