“Atomistic Alloy Disorder in Nanostructures”


Wednesday, February 7, 2007
2:00 PM
EE 317

Gerhard Klimeck, Technical Director, NCN
Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering
Purdue University

SEE ATTACHED FLYER FOR DETAILS.


“Introduction to X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy and
XPS Application for Biologically Related Objects”

Thursday, February 8, 2007
10:30 AM
Birck Nanotechnology Building, Room 1001

Dimitry Zemlyanov, Surface Science Application Scientist
Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University

X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), which is known as Electron  
Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis (ESCA), is a powerful research  
tool for the study of the surface of solids. The technique becomes  
widely used for studies of the properties of atoms, molecules,  
solids, and surfaces. The main success of the XPS technique is  
associated with studies of the physical and chemical phenomena on the  
surface of solids. These investigations were limited by relatively  
simple inorganic reactions and not many biologically related objects  
were approached by XPS. There are impartial reasons for low  
involvement of XPS into investigations of biologically related  
objects. First, organic chemistry samples often exhibit high vapor  
pressure and therefore, degas badly in vacuum. This is not compatible  
with XPS technique. Second, X-rays might cause radioactive damage of  
a sample. Third, the C 1s region, which is most informative for  
organic chemistry samples, is narrow and the photoemission peaks can  
over crowd the region.

In this presentation, successful examples of XPS studies of bio-
related specimen will be presented. In particularly, the systematic  
XPS investigation of four peptide-silane and peptide-silane hybrid  
sol-gel thin films prepared under biologically benign conditions will  
be reported. This work demonstrates a use for XPS to characterized  
biologically inspired surfaces, providing critical information on  
peptide coverage on the surface of the materials. The self-assembling  
layer characterization will be considered on the examples of thiols  
on Au and aryl diazonium molecules on Si (111).

Dmitry Zemlyanov received his Ph.D. in Physics and Mathematics from  
the Novosibirsk State University, Russia. He is currently a Surface  
Science Application Scientist at the Birck Nanotechnology Center and  
is in charge of the Surface Analysis Facility at Birck. Earlier, he  
was a postdoctoral researcher at the Fritz-Haber-Institute, Berlin,  
at Worchester Polytechnic Institute, MA; an adjunct assistant  
professor at the Physics Department, Worchester Polytechnic  
Institute, MA, and a research fellow at Material and Surface Science  
Institute, University of Limerick, Ireland. His research interests  
include surface science, heterogeneous catalysis, surface phenomena.

SPONSORED BY:
Birck Nanotechnology Center, Bindley Bioscience Center, Discovery  
Park, The NASA Institute for Nanoelectronics and Computing, The  
Network for Computational Nanotechnology, VEECO, NCN Student  
Leadership Council, Department of Chemistry, Department of Physics,  
School of Chemical Engineering, School of Electrical and Computer  
Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering